一、動作描寫:構(gòu)造“動作鏈”和編織”動作面”句式1：A, B and C她上了出租車???她喊了一輛出租車，跳進(jìn)去然后告訴司機(jī)目的地She hailed a taxi, jumped into it and told the driver the destination.她發(fā)表獲獎感言??她瞥了一眼獎杯，深吸一口氣，說道“謝謝圖圖”She glanced at the trophy, took a deep breath and said,”Thank you TuTu！句式2：After doing A, B and C.After glancing at the trophy, she took a deep breath and said,”Thank you TunTun！句式2：Having done（強(qiáng)調(diào)該動作先于謂語動作發(fā)生）“拿肉扔狼” ???他先拿出肉，瞄準(zhǔn)狼，徑直扔向這只兇狠的動物Having pulled up the meat, he aimed at the wolf and threw it straight at the fierce animal.句式3：Doing...,?主句，doing...圍在營火旁，他們吃著燒烤，享受這一令人難忘的時(shí)光。

Gathering around the campfire, they feasted on BBQ?(吃著燒烤), enjoying the unforgettable moment.句式4：Done...,主語, doing...被老師的話所鼓舞，Lucy舉起了手，小聲說，“我來Encouraged by the teacher’s words, Lucy raised her hand, whispering, “I’ll do it.”被眼前的這一幕嚇壞了，他一動不動，不知道該說什么Terrified/Frightened by the scene in front of him, he was rooted to the spot, being at a loss (茫然不知所措)what to say.句式5：主句，doing...and doing...他欣喜若狂，在雨中又唱又跳He was overwhelmed with joy, singing and dancing in the rain.句式6：(with)...doing/done...,主句, doing...他頭耷拉著，背靠在樹上，反思之前發(fā)生的一切。

With) his head drooping, he leaned on the tree, reflecting on what had happened.必背句1）肢體動作積累一1.?奧利芙?jīng)_進(jìn)屋，抓起她的手提袋，又跑了出來Olive dashed into the room, grabbed her bag, and ran out again.2.?我趁她不注意時(shí),?偷偷從后門溜了進(jìn)去I managed to slip in through the back door while she wasn't looking.3.?我們在群山、河流構(gòu)成的美麗畫卷中漫步We wandered through a landscape of mountains?and rivers.4.?她走到女兒身邊，緊緊地?fù)肀齋he went to her daughter and hugged her tightly.5.?當(dāng)問他為什么要這樣做，他只是聳聳肩走開了When I asked him why he had done it, he just shrugged his shoulders and walked away.6.?她交叉著雙臂盯著他。

She crossed her arms and stared at him.7.我能感到我的心怦怦直跳，我的掌心在冒汗I could feel my heart thumping wildly and my palm sweating.2）肢體動作積累二1.我父親直直地盯著我的眼睛并且牢牢抓住我的雙手1.My father looked?at me straight in the?eye and?held my?hands firmly.2.聽到一陣噪聲，湯姆好奇地把頭探出了窗外pop）On hearing a burst of noise, Tom popped his head out of the window with curiosity.3.我停在原地，嚇得發(fā)抖I stopped where I was,trembling with shock.5.那個(gè)興高采烈的男孩笑著蹦蹦跳跳地進(jìn)了房間（bound）The boy with a cheery face bounded into the room，laughing.6.我嚇得說不出話來，動彈不得I was speechless with horror and unable to move.3）肢體動作積累三1.他耷拉著腦袋，眼淚滴落在大腳上。

droop?耷拉His head drooped and tears fell into his lap.2.他只喝了一杯就覺得天旋地轉(zhuǎn)spin [spin]?旋轉(zhuǎn);眩暈He could feel his head spinning after only one drink.3.在贏得比賽后，我們聽到觀眾吼叫起來roar?咆哮，吼叫We could hear the audience roaring after winning the match.4.我叫錯他的名字后?，后背突然冒冷汗了I calling him the wrong name, a cold sweat broke out on my back .5.他尖叫著讓他妻子叫救護(hù)車He screamed for his wife to call an ambulance.6.當(dāng)我和我媽媽揮手告別的時(shí)候，我內(nèi)心如水井般填滿了淚Tears welled up from my heart as I waved my mom off.7.這個(gè)年輕人擠出了一個(gè)微笑The young man squeezed a smile.8.Fern無法把視線從這只迷你豬身上挪開。

Fern couldn’t take her eyes off the tiny pig.9. I walked over to him, and patted him on the shoulder, encouraging,“Come on!”我走向他，拍拍他的肩膀，鼓勵道：“加油！”二、心理描寫句式1：所有那些……的回憶都涌入了某人的腦海All those ... memories crowded into one’s mind.All those old memory crowded into my mind when I saw the photo hanging on the wall.當(dāng)我看到掛在墻上的照片，所有的舊回憶都涌入腦海句式2?：?回想/反思……,某人……???Reflecting on...?,?sb...Reflecting on what the old man had said to her, Kathy was trapped into endless sadness, tears streaming down her cheeks.?回想老人對她所說的話，Kathy陷入無盡的悲傷，眼淚順著臉頰流下。

句式3：?某人突然想到……It?hit/struck/occurred to/dawned on sb.??that...It flashed through one’s mind that ...It popped into one’s mind that ...It hit/struck/occurred to/dawned on?Steve that she could spend the weekend studying in the woods.Steve突然想起他可以利用周末時(shí)間在小時(shí)林學(xué)習(xí)句式4?某人下定決心要……Sb. made up his mind to do sth./that.../Sb. was determined to do sth./that...From then on, I made up my mind/was determined to pass on love to other.從那時(shí)起，我就下定決心把愛傳遞下去句式?5:?如果我（沒有）……就好了(表后悔)If only I had (not) done...“If only I had listen to my parents’ words.”Tom?murmured.句式6:??……看到某物，某人感覺它好像在……并且說：Seeing sth.，sb. felt as if it had been doing ... and saying...Seeing the tent, I felt as if it had been sighing and saying,“I want to experience the outside world.”看到帳篷，我感覺它好像在嘆息，并且說：“我想要體驗(yàn)一下外面的世界。

必背句1. An idea flashed across his mind.?他腦子里閃過一個(gè)念頭2An idea occurred to him.?他突然有了一個(gè)主意3.He looked out of the window, biting his lips, as if thinking.他一邊看著窗外，一邊咬著嘴唇，仿佛在思考4.She was deep in thought and heard little of what was being said around her.她在沉思，幾乎聽不見周圍的話5.An idea/It suddenly occurred to/struck/hit the twins that (雙胞胎突然想起)they could ask their dad for help.=It suddenly dawned on the twins that they could ask their dad for help.雙胞胎突然想起她們可以向爸爸求助三、情感描寫句式1??(感到)……，某人……Feeling+情緒，sb.?.../(Being)+情緒，sb.?...Feeling anxious/Being anxious/Anxiou, he paced up and down in the house.他感到焦慮，在屋子里踱來踱去。

句式2某人如此……以至于（感覺好像……）Sb.?was so+情緒+that he/she (felt as if...).So+情緒+was sb.?that he/she (felt as if...).(倒裝式)Hearing this good news, so overjoyed was she that she jumped with ha。