1. 特殊句型1. It's (is/has been) two years since he left China.2. It's (is) the first time that I have visited Shanghai.3. have/has been to … 曾經(jīng)到過(guò)某地?? ? have/has gone to … 去了某地4. Where there is a will, there's a way.5. It was not long before I forgot it all.6. need/want/require + to be done/doing?7. do nothing but do ; have no choice but to do8. The boy has his own idea of how to finish it.9. He is easy to deal with. / You are lucky to get there on time.10.In order to/ to so as to find a good job, we should study well.11. too… to / enough to do12.He is too young to go to school. / He is old enough to go to school.13. 獨(dú)立成分:?To tell you the truth, … (句子)To be fair, … (句子) / To be frank, … (句子)To be sure, … (句子) / To make matters worse, … (句子)be to do / be about to do / be going to dohad better / best (not) do?14. 不得不:cannot but do / cannot choose but do / cannot help but dodo nothing (= not do anything) but / except do?go / come + do egs. Please come sit here. / Go ask you mum.Why not do? (Why don't you do?)There's no time to do?2. 主語(yǔ)的固定句式It must be pointed out that … 必須指出It is reported that … 據(jù)報(bào)道It is believed that … 大家相信It has been decided that … 經(jīng)決定It is thought that … 大家認(rèn)為It is take for granted that … 被視為當(dāng)然的It's said that … 據(jù)說(shuō)It is known that … 眾所周知3. 表示倍數(shù)的句型倍數(shù) + as… as倍數(shù) + -er + than倍數(shù) + the size (length; depth…) of the + n.?4. 定語(yǔ)從句句型One who has nothing to fear for oneself dares to tell the truth.?Anyone who fails to finish the task given should be criticized.?Those who want to go to the Great Wall sign up here.?As everybody knows, Taiwan belongs to China. / Taiwan belongs to China, as everybody knows.one of + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 + 關(guān)系代詞 + 動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù); the (only) one of + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 + 關(guān)系代詞 + 動(dòng)詞單數(shù)。

例如：Titanic is one of the most wonderful movies that have been produced in Hollywood.Titanic is the (only) one of the most wonderful movies that has been produced in Hollywood.5. 主語(yǔ)從句句型It's true that the earth is round. / That the earth is round is true.?Whether he will come (or not) hasn't been decided.?Whoever leaves the office should tell me. / Anyone who leaves the office should tell me.6. 表語(yǔ)從句句型China is no longer what she used to be.?What I wonder is who will be our team leader soon.7. 賓語(yǔ)從句句型We think it (is) quite right that all the people ought to obey the laws.that 引導(dǎo)的從句:?I could say nothing but I was sorry.He differed from other people in that he always looked father ahead in his work.Your composition is quite good except that there are some spelling mistakes.某些形容詞后跟賓語(yǔ)從句:I'm sure that he will win. / I'm not sure whether/if the news is true (or not).I'm afraid that I'll be late.He is glad that you passed the exam.對(duì)……表示懷疑I don't think you are right, are you?I think he is right, isn't he?I doubt whether / if …我懷疑……是否……I don't doubt that… 我毫不懷疑……There's no doubt that…Without doubt, …Undoubtedly, …8. 比較級(jí)句型比較級(jí)+ than any other + 單數(shù)名詞。

例如：He is better than any other student in the class.比較級(jí)+ and + 比較級(jí)例如：The earth is getting warmer and warmer.越……就越……: the + 比較級(jí)……, the + 比較級(jí)……例如：?The more a man knows, the more he discovers.The more works of his he read, the more freely he will understand his works.The busier he is, the happier he feels.9. 祈使句 + ( , ) + and/or …例如：Use your head, and you'll find a way.Hurry up, or you'll miss the bus.10. It 句型It is easy (difficult hard important right wrong possible) to do…It is a pleasure (pity, pleasant thing, crime, an hour…) to do sth.It takes (sb.) some time to do sth.11. 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞句型To be fair, it is not all his fault.?Generally speaking, Super girls are popular with the middle school students.?Judging from his wearing, he must be an artist.?According to his report, the situation is getting serious.?There is/are (I/we) + (some) trouble, problem, fun, pleasure, a good time, a hard time (in) + doing sth.There's no harm, hurry, need, use (in) + doing sth.I suggested my staying here. / I suggested (that) he (should) start as soon as possible. / His expression suggested he got angry.make oneself done ;?have / get sth. do / done ;?leave / keep / have sb. do / doing ;?find sth doing / done ; find sb. doing12. 不定式句型It's easy… for sb. to do…It's clever… of sb. to do …It's a pity… to do…It takes sb. some time to do…?V. + doing & V. + (sb./sth.) to doconsider doing 考慮做 consider sth./sb. to do 認(rèn)為remember doing 記得做過(guò) remember to do 記得去做forget doing 忘記做過(guò) forget to do 忘記去做regret doing 后悔做了 regret to do 遺憾地去做mean doing 意味著做 mean to do 計(jì)劃, 打算做stop doing 停止做 stop to do 停止去做try doing 試著做 try to do 盡最大努力做go on doing 繼續(xù)做 go on to do 繼續(xù)做另一件事used to do sth. / would do sth. 過(guò)去曾經(jīng)做 get/be used doing 習(xí)慣于做can't help doing 忍不住做 can't help to do 不能幫忙做advise, allow, permit, forbid sb. to do / sb. be ~ed to do…advise, allow, permit, forbid doingpromise to do sth. / promise sb. to do sth.hope to do / e。