一般現(xiàn)在時定義表示習(xí)慣性的動作或狀態(tài)時間狀語或標(biāo)志性詞always? oftenusually? sometimesnever? everydayonce a weektwice ?a month句型結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定句主語＋be（am ?is are）主語＋行為動詞（原形／三單）一般疑問句Be（am is are）＋主語?把be動詞提前Do／Does＋主語＋動原?在句首加Do或Does?動詞還原否定句主語＋be（am ?is are）＋not在be后加not主語＋donˊt／doesnˊt＋動原?在主語后加donˊt或doesnˊt?動詞還原?一般過去時定義過去發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)時間狀語或標(biāo)志性詞last ?holiday上一個假期two ?days ago兩天之前yesterdaythe ?day before yesterdayjust ?now句型結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定句主語＋be（was ?were）主語＋行為動詞的過去式一般疑問句Be（was ?were）＋主語?把be動詞提前Did＋主語＋動原在句首加Did?動詞還原否定句主語＋be（was were）＋not在be后加not主語＋didn′t＋動原?在主語后加didn′t?動詞還原?現(xiàn)在進行時定義正在發(fā)生的動作時間狀語或標(biāo)志性詞nowat the momentat ?this time句型結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定句主語＋be（am is are）＋現(xiàn)在分詞一般疑問句Be（am is are）＋主語＋現(xiàn)在分詞?把be動詞提前否定句主語＋be（am ?is are）＋not＋現(xiàn)在分詞?在be后加not?一般將來時?定義將來某個時刻發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)時間狀語或標(biāo)志性詞next ?Sunday下一個周日in ?two hours兩小時之后tomorrow明天the ?day after tomorrow后天句型結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定句主語＋will＋動原主語＋be going to＋動原一般疑問句Will＋主語＋動原把will提前Be+主語+going to+動原?把be動詞提前否定句主語＋will＋not＋動原?在will后加not縮寫won′t主語＋be＋not＋??going to＋動原?在be后加not?注意：?1.?變一般疑問句時，一二人稱要互換I-you?we-you?my-your?our-your?me-you??mine-yours.2. some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑問句。

3.特殊疑問句是由特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句構(gòu)成4.助動詞提問助動詞回答，be動詞提問be動詞回答，will提問will回答5.句中加入do? does?did? don’t? doesn’t?didn’t時，行為動詞要用原形??動詞變第三人稱單數(shù)方法動詞變過去式方法動詞變現(xiàn)在分詞方法1. ?一般在詞尾直接加s ???want-wants????like-likes?1. ?一般在詞尾直接加edwant-wanted?????? play-played1. ?一般直接加ingread-reading???????fly-flying2. ?以s ?sh ch x o?結(jié)尾的單詞加es??catch-catches2. ?以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的單詞加dlive-lived2. ?以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的單詞,去e加ingmake-making?????come-coming3. ?以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的單詞，變y為i,再加es.study-studies???? carry-carries?3. ?以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的單詞，變y為i,再加edcry-cried???????try-tried3. ?以輔+元+輔結(jié)尾的單詞，雙寫尾字母，再加ing。

swim-swimming??????run-running4. ?have-has?4. ?以輔+元+輔結(jié)尾的單詞，雙寫尾字母，再加edshop-shopped?? stop-stopped4. ?ie結(jié)尾變成y,再把ing加die-dying???????lie-lying注意：一、輔+元+輔結(jié)構(gòu)特殊listen, open, play, draw, visit, happen二、?名詞變復(fù)數(shù)的方法:???1.?一般直接加s?banana-bananas2.?以s sh ch x?結(jié)尾的單詞加es??dress-dresses???glass-glasses3.?以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的單詞，變y為i,再加esbutterfly-butterflies????family-families4.?以o結(jié)尾的單詞:??有生命加s???tomato-tomatoes???potato-potatoes無生命加espiano-pianosphoto-photoszoo-zoosradio-radios小升初時態(tài)專題綜合訓(xùn)練?1.（成都市青羊區(qū)小學(xué)畢業(yè)卷）John _____ football.A. likes playing?????????????????B. likes play???????????????C. like play2.（深圳市龍崗區(qū)小學(xué)畢業(yè)卷）Does your mother _____ football?A. like???????????????????????????????B. likes???????????????????????C. like play3.（蕪湖市第三中學(xué)招生卷）They usually _____ TV in the evening.A. watch????????????????????B. will watch????????????????????C. are watching????????????????D. watches4.（上海市奉賢區(qū)小學(xué)畢業(yè)卷）—What do you usually do on the weekend?—I often ____.A. do my homework?????????B. did my homework???????????????C. doing my homework5. (杭州市西湖區(qū)小學(xué)畢業(yè)卷)I don’t like _____ thrillers（恐怖片）______ playing baseball.A. watching; or?????????????????B. watching; and??????????????C. to watch; or6.（菏澤市晨曦中學(xué)招生卷）Bob often _____ to school.A. walk?????????????????????????????B. walks??????????????C. walked7.（南昌鐵路一中初中部招生卷）My pen ______ on my desk ten minutes ago.But it _____ there now.A. is; isn’t??????????????????????????B. was; isn’t???????????????C. is; is8.（長沙市寧鄉(xiāng)縣小學(xué)畢業(yè)卷）Mike is _____ after his classmates.A. runs??????????????????????????????B. runing???????????????????C. running9.（桂林市奎光學(xué)校招生卷）Be quiet! The babies ________.A. sleep????????????????????????????B. are sleeping??????????C. slept10.?（武漢市青山區(qū)小學(xué)畢業(yè)卷）______ he _____ his homework yesterday?A. Does; do???????????????????????B. Did; did?????????????????C. Did; do11（北京市朝陽區(qū)小學(xué)畢業(yè)卷）—What did you do last weekend?—I ______.A. go swimmingB. did my homeworkC. went swim12.（蕪湖市第十一中學(xué)招生卷）—What’s your hobby?—_____ is my hobby.A. Collecting stamps???????????????B. Collect stamps????????????????????C. Stamps13.（廣州市白云區(qū)小學(xué)畢業(yè)卷）—Where were you just now?—I _____ at school.A. is?????????????????????????????????????????B. was??????????????????????????????????????C. were14.（武漢市青山區(qū)小學(xué)畢業(yè)卷）______ he ______ his grandparents lastmonth?A. Did; visited??????????????????????????B. Did; visit??????????????????????????????C. Do; visited15.（鄭州市二七區(qū)小學(xué)畢業(yè)卷）Last week, we _____ a _____ race.A. hard; running??????????????????????B. have; running??????????????????????C. had; running16.（福州市倉山區(qū)小學(xué)畢業(yè)卷）?I______ to the park last week.A. go????????????????????????????????????????B. went????????????????????????????????????C. going17.（合肥市蜀山區(qū)小學(xué)畢業(yè)卷）If I _____ you tomorrow, I will give youthe receipt（收據(jù)）。

A. see??????????????????????????????????????B. will see????????????????????????????????C. am seeing18.（無錫市北塘區(qū)小學(xué)畢業(yè)卷）She ______ English in a school.A. teach???????????????????????????????????B. teaches???????????????????????????????C. teac。