2021年北京卷《英語》高考真題文檔版及解析答案(精準版)2021年普通高等學校招生全國統一考試（北京卷）英語（考試時間：100分鐘試卷滿分：120分）考生務必將答案答在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回第一部分：知識運用（共兩節(jié)，45分）第一節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）第一節(jié)語法填空（共10小題：每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下列短文，根據短文內容填空，在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個適當的單詞，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空AOn the first day of my first grade,I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach.I1（voice）my biggest concern to my mother.＂How will I make friends?＂She handed me advice.＂Be yourself.＂For the past20years.I have lived by these words.Soon I will graduate and become part of the real world.Nervously2（face）challenges,I know I will whisper to3（I）the two simple words＂Be yourself＂.BEarth Day,4（mark）on22April,is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.First celebrated51970,the Day now includes events in more than190countries and regions（地區(qū)）.No matter what you like to do,there is a way to get involved in various6（activity）on Earth Day.You can plant a tree,make a meal with locally grown vegetables,or save power—the possibilities are endless.CDoes the name of the college you attend really matter?Research on the question7（suggest）that,for most students,it doesn’t.What students do at college seems to matter much more than8they go.The students benefitting most from college are those9are totally engaged（參與）in academic life,taking full advantage of the college’s chances and resources（資源）.Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend,and it’s never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthyand10（meaning）college experience.第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Regardless of the weather or the distance,Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time.A retired engineer,76-year-old Wilson has been11free rides to college students for the past eight years.Since he first started12his car to the young people.Wilson has13am astonishing64,000miles, and has had countless pleasant and often humorous14with the students he transports to and from school. The students who he’s15have gone on to become physicians,teachers and engineers,but what they’ve also got out of their time in school is finding a role model and a friend in Wilson.Some students16call him＂Grandpa＂.Tina Stern17rides from Wilson for all her four years in college,and the trips meant much more to her than just free18."It’s not just a ride；you’re not just sitting there in19silence or with your headphones on.＂Stern said.＂He asks you questions and actually20the answers,so the next time you ride with him, he’ll21those things."Wilson first worked as a driver through a student-support programme of the non-profit organization,On Point for College.Although the22asks the members only to drive students to and from their classes,Wilson often goes23to ensure the welfare and safety of the students.If they have problems with registration.Wilson is there to24them.If they run out of certain daily necessities.Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase what’s needed.If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from school,Wilson never 25to buy them a meal.For many students,Wilson’s help is not only appreciated,it’s also entirely26for them to be able to complete their college education.Some students don’t have a reliable car,while others have to27vehicles with parents who work six days a week.For them,riding with Wilson has28them to complete their education—but according to Wilson,he benefits just as much from the29.＂I just love driving and I love these kids,"Wilson said."It’s such a（n）30to be a part of these kids’lives,even just for a few hours,getting to know them and hearing their stories."11.A.linking B.sending C.offering D.distributing12.A.donating B.lending C.delivering D.volunteering13.A.paved B.covered C.measured D.wandered14.A.arguments B.interviews C.negotiations D.conversations15.A.met B.driven C.addressed D.greeted16.A.even B.ever C.once D.already17.A.earned B.received C.assessed D.demanded18.A.transportation B.style C.time http://www.wendangku.net/doc/826ec76100768e9951e79b89680203d8ce2f6a24.htmlmunication19.A.forced B.awkward C.ridiculous D.suspicious20.A.selects B.recites C.guesses D.remembers21.A.act on B.settle on C.check on D.agree on22.A.club B.league C.college D.programme23.A.far B.around C.beyond D.forwards24.A.assist B.watch C.urge D.warn25.A.expects B.attempts C.manages D.hesitates26.A.extra B.unusual C.necessary D.adequate27.A.share B.fuel C.repair D.exchange28.A.required B.allowed C.reminded D.convinced29.A.experience B.arrangement C.appreciation D.employment30.A.effort B.ambition C.privilege D.convenience第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

AWant to explore new cultures,meet new people and do something worthwhile at the same time?You can do all the three w。