高中英語定語從句專項練習 定語從句在使用時往往容易犯一些錯誤，最常見的有如下七種： 一、在定語從句中加了多余的賓語如： 1．誤：Some of the boys I invited them didn't come． 正：_____________________________________________________ 2．誤：The book that you need it is in the library． 正：_____________________________________________________ 二、把定語從句謂語動詞的單、復數(shù)弄錯如： 1．誤：Anyone who break the law will be punished． 正：_____________________________________________________ 2．誤：Those who has finished may go home． 正：_____________________________________________________ 3．誤：He is the only one of the teachers who know French in our school． 正：_____________________________________________________ 4．誤：This is one of the rooms that is free now． 正：_____________________________________________________ 三、誤省略了定語從句中作主語的關(guān)系代詞。

如： 1．誤：Children eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth． 正：_____________________________________________________ 2．誤：The key opens the bike is missing． 正：_____________________________________________________ 四、定語從句中加了多余的關(guān)系副詞或介詞如： 1．誤：The house where he lives in needs repairing． 正：____________________________________________________ 或：____________________________________________________ 1 2．誤：I still remember the day on when I first came to Beijing． 正：____________________________________________________ 或：____________________________________________________ 五、在作先行詞的時間名詞或地點名詞后錯用了關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞。

1．誤：I still remember the day when we spent together． 正：___________________________________________________ 2．誤：This is the house where we lived in last year． 正：___________________________________________________ 六、在先行詞reason后錯用關(guān)系副詞why如： 1．誤：Have you asked her for the reason why may explain her absence? 正：___________________________________________________ 2．誤：I don't believe the reason why he has given for his being late． 正：___________________________________________________ 七、誤將強調(diào)句型當定語從句。

如： 1．誤：It was in the kitchen where the fire broke out． 正：___________________________________________________ 2．誤：Was it because it snowed last night when you didn't come? 正：___________________________________________________ 二、單句改錯 1.The reason why he explained at the meeting surprised us. 2. I can remember the days when we spent together. 3. The way in which you talked about is very important for us. 4. Put the book in which you can find it easily. 5. Do you remember the day which I first met you? 6. Great changes have taken place in the village that he once worked. 7. I don't know the man with him you quarreled last night. 8. Those who has finished may go home． 9.They talked for about an hour of things and persons who they remembered in the school. 10. Nobody wants the house which roof has fallen in. 2 單句改錯答案: 1.why--that/which 2.when--that/which 3. 刪除about 4.in which--where 5.which--where或 which前加on 6.that--where 7.him--whom 8.has--have 9.who--that 10.which--whose 三、填入合適的關(guān)聯(lián)詞 1. I hate the way __________ you never look at me when you speak to me. 2. The Science Museum, ________ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London's tourist attractions. 3. Chan's restaurant on Baker Street, ________ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business. 4. All the neighbors admire this family, ________ the parents are treating their child like a friend. 5. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, most of _________ are beyond our control. 6. The man pulled out a gold watch, the hands of _________ were made of small diamonds. 7. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, __________ was more than we could expect. 8. We shouldn't spend our money testing so many people, most of ______ are healthy. 9. Occasions are quite rare _________ I have the time to spend a day with any kids. 10. They will fly to Washington, ________ they plan to stay for two or three days. 11. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _________ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law. 12. Can you lend me the dictionary __________you bought the other day？ 3 13. The village has developed a lot _________ we learned farming two years ago. 14. After graduation she reached a point in her career __________ she had to decide what to do. 15. A young man from your university , _______ name I have forgotten , called you a moment ago. 16. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity __________ sight matters more than hearing. 17. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, neither of _________ wanted to buy it. 18. It is reported that two schools, both of __________ are being built in my hometown, will open next year. 19. From practice we can learn much _______ cannot be learned from books. 20.I always remember the day。